All Content

Report

Oct 15, 2025

How the US and Europe can deter and respond to Russia’s chemical, biological, and nuclear threats

By Philippe Dickinson, Ryan Arick, Natasha Lander Finch

A willingness to use chemical weapons has long been a feature of Russian aggression, on the battlefield in Ukraine and on the streets of Europe. Will Russia escalate to the use of biological weapons? And what about the country’s nuclear saber-rattling? An in-depth study of how Russia uses these threats calls for a strong NATO response.

Conflict Crisis Management

Issue Brief

Oct 4, 2024

How the US and Europe can counter Russian information manipulation about nonproliferation

By Natasha Lander Finch, Ryan Arick

This strategic framework presents the findings and recommendations of the Atlantic Council project to develop and strengthen comprehensive responses to counter Russian foreign malign influence that undermine nonproliferation norms and regimes in Eastern Europe.

Disinformation Europe & Eurasia

Report

Oct 26, 2023

Continued US and allied integration is essential to deter Russian CBRN use

By Natasha Lander Finch, Ryan Arick, Christopher Skaluba

This report presents the findings and recommendations of the Atlantic Council project Conceptualizing Integrated Deterrence to Address Russian Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear (CBRN) Escalation. The objective of this project was to develop an approach for incorporating European allies and partners into the US model of integrated deterrence against Russian CBRN use.

Arms Control Defense Policy

Natasha Lander Finch is a senior fellow with the Transatlantic Security Initiative at the Atlantic Council’s Scowcroft Center for Strategy and Security. She previously worked as a senior policy analyst at the RAND Corporation, where she led research on a range of issues, including chemical, biological, and nuclear policy; counterterrorism; European security; and military and civilian workforce policy. Lander Finch also served as an advisor within the Office of the Undersecretary of Defense for Policy. In this capacity, she aided the development of policy guidance influencing diplomatic, operational, and technical aspects of the international mission to remove and destroy Syria’s declared chemical weapons. During her assignment at the Pentagon, Lander Finch was also the principal advisor for NATO’s Committee on Proliferation in the Defense Format, where she fostered the implementation of policies to protect NATO allies against threats posed by weapons of mass destruction and to strengthen NATO’s chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear preparedness. For her efforts, Lander Finch was twice awarded the Office of the Secretary of Defense Medal for Exceptional Public Service. Prior to joining RAND, Lander Finch was a senior analyst and deputy program manager at BAE Systems, where she authored a variety of analytic products for US government policymakers. 

Lander Finch holds a Master of Science in psychology and the neuroscience of mental health with distinction from King’s College London, a Master of Public Policy from George Mason University, and a bachelor’s degree in journalism with a dual major in political science from Bowling Green State University. Her commentaries have been published in the Cipher Brief, the National InterestReal Clear Defense, and US News and World Report.