On March 8, Emma Ashford and Joshua Shrifinson were quoted on the escalatory risks of a no-fly-zone.

“Even if a no-fly zone miraculously didn’t lead to direct war, it would significantly escalate a conflict that is already dangerously intensifying with no clear pathways for de-escalation. The sanctions are unprecedentedly harsh, turning Russia into the most sanctioned country in the world, and NATO countries continue to send arms to Ukraine. For all this, Russia shows no signs of abandoning its assault. ‘The West and Russia may now be entering into the terminal stages of an insecurity spiral—a series of mutually destabilizing choices—which could end in tragedy, producing a larger European conflagration even if it doesn’t go nuclear,’ write Emma Ashford and Joshua Shrifinson in a new Foreign Affairs piece.”

More about our expert

Related Experts: Emma Ashford